Member tool: CIPD Buddy BETA
Experiment with AI to find answers on this topic with our prototype. Login to explore CIPD Buddy

Essential points 

  • Data protection is about safeguarding important information and making sure it is used properly and legally.  
  • Employers can keep a range of personal information about their employees without seeking their permission including their name, address, date of birth, National Insurance number, emergency contact details and any disciplinary action taken against them. 
  • Organisations need their employees’ consent to keep sensitive information on them such as their race or ethnicity, religion, trade union membership, health and medical conditions and sexual orientation. 
  • Employers must keep employees’ personal data secure and up to date and have extra security in place to protect their sensitive personal data. 
  • Organisations must notify the ICO of all data breaches without undue delay and, where possible, within 72 hours. 
  • Employees have the right to be told what records are being kept on them, how they are used, and how their confidentiality is preserved.

To continue reading, log in or become a member

Affiliate membership offers instant access to CIPD resources without the need for assessments or study, or explore your options to become a professional member of the CIPD to demonstrate your commitment to the world of work.

  • Access to exclusive, up-to-date resources
  • Become part of a community to learn, debate and connect with other people professionals
  • Free access to a series of CIPD learning courses and a discount on the rest of our catalogue

Disclaimer 

Please note: While every care has been taken in compiling this content, CIPD cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions. These notes are not intended to be a substitute for specific legal advice. 

Employment
law advice

Want more employment law advice? Members can phone the CIPD legal helpline or take out a discounted subscription to HR-inform for additional resources.

Callout Image
  • Data

    Data hub

    Explore the evidence behind workforce trends

  • Factsheet

    Retention of HR records

    Introduces the legal issues in the UK around effective retention and organisation of HR records

    For Members
  • Employment law
  • Employment law

    Tracking UK law changes under the ERB

    Keep up to date with what will change under the Employment Rights Bill, the Equality (Race and Disability) Bill and the plan to Make Work Pay

    For Members
  • Employment law

    Sex discrimination: UK employment law

    Explore our collection of resources around legal issues relating to sex discrimination in the workplace, including pregnancy and maternity discrimination

    For Members