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This case study looks at how an organisation used evidence to inform flexible working design and embed a framework and culture that enable flexibility around when, where and how employees work
One financial services organisation had developed a flexible working framework and culture that gave its people more choice over their working arrangements. Increased flexibility enabled the business to attract higher potential and more diverse candidates, supported employee wellbeing and increased organisational resilience. It has also helped support employees to save more for their future, and so to have not just longer working lives, but better ones.
Organisation: Phoenix Group
Size: Circa 6,600 employees
Location: London HQ and offices in Birmingham, Edinburgh, Bristol, Telford, Dublin and Frankfurt
Sector: Financial services
Phoenix Group is one of the UK’s largest long-term savings and retirement businesses. The company started in 1782 and grew significantly through mergers and acquisitions. It supports 12 million customers to plan for their future with guidance and products through its pensions, savings and life insurance brands. Its mission is to make longer lives better and help people achieve the retirement they want.
Flexible working is a key part of supporting its own people to also live better, longer lives, and to have a ‘life of possibilities’. Key drivers for developing a more flexible approach to work included:
Dewar and her team established ‘Phoenix Flex’, a programme of work aiming to promote and embed a culture of flexibility for the benefit of their customers, the business and their employees.
The Phoenix Flex team took an evidence-based approach to examining what could work in its organisation and which options to trial. Data was gathered from a range of sources, including:
The team developed a three-part organising framework for Phoenix Flex: customer needs, team needs, then individual preferences. When it came to preferences, there are options on where, when, and how individuals can work flexibly. Each part of the framework presents a range of flexible working options to employees, giving people more individual choice over their working arrangements. People can combine different working arrangements, for example, working condensed hours in a hybrid way.
Dewar explains: “Our customers are always at the forefront of our decision-making and we were very clear that we didn’t want to lose that focus. When colleagues have met the needs of customers and the needs of their team, we wanted to empower them to consider their own preferences in a way which encouraged great performance. Most people work well when their lives are in balance and they are able to get a great deal of satisfaction from work. Phoenix Flex is all about enabling that.”
Working from home guidance was developed to ensure colleagues are set up for success.
Employees are able to work from outside the UK (in certain countries) for up to 20 days each year. Dewar explains how people were enabled to work from abroad:
"[W]e understood the preference to work abroad if your relative is poorly or you want to work abroad during the summer. We set up a working group to see how we could facilitate working abroad in a safe way. We have continued to review and refine our offering based on colleague feedback to ensure we meet colleague preferences while meeting our regulatory responsibilities. We developed support tools to help colleagues work from abroad successfully including consideration of different times zones, Wi-Fi access and internet speed.”
Phoenix Group employees can work a wide variety of different contractual hours and working patterns. For example, compressed hours, part-time working and job-share arrangements. There’s also informal flexibility through discussion with their manager, for example, to flex the non-working day each week within a compressed hours model.
Employees have the option to buy more holidays and Phoenix has relaunched its career-break policy. It has attracted interest from people at all stages of their careers, including a member of the executive committee.
Looking at how people work is also an important part of the Phoenix Flex programme. Dewar says “we worked with the IT and property teams to ensure people have the technology and the environments that support both in-office and remote working.” This included:
Phoenix Group worked with Timewise to inform the implementation of Phoenix Flex in 2023. Timewise reviewed current policy and practice, spoke to leaders and employees to understand sentiment and need, and provided recommendations to inform the programme. It also gave specific advice on encouraging more part-time workers which led Phoenix to take the position of advertising all vacancies as being suitable for part-time work. Together, Phoenix and Timewise have created a podcast series that builds understanding of and celebrates part-time working.
An internal steering group headed up by Dewar was established. A programme lead was hired on a fixed-term contract to kickstart the programme.
Flexible working needed to be rooted in the culture as the expected and encouraged way of working. Dewar explains:
“It’s now about thinking ‘why would we not?’… Tell us how you want to work and we’ll try and support it as long as customer needs and team needs are being met. And if we can’t, we’ll think of other ways we could support you.”
All job roles are now advertised as flexible. In addition, people are asked to think about how they work most effectively (eg which tasks are suited to different work locations, such as collaborative work in an office, and focused, solo work at home).
Phoenix Group asked for volunteer teams to try out the new working models and give feedback. The impact on key people and service level metrics was monitored with colleagues reporting they were much more productive due to the approach to flexible working.
Some leaders understood the need to adopt more flexible ways of working, but others were asking when people would be back in to the office. Development sessions were designed to engage leaders and managers with the organisational cultural shift and support them to manage flexible teams. These included:
Dewar explains:
“A leader’s job is to unlock potential and create the environment for employees to perform at their best. You can’t use a cookie cutter mould and apply a principle with no thought. Leaders need to know their people, the work they’re doing and what drives productivity. They need to enable people to perform at their best for their customers.”
As part of giving people more choice and control over their working model, Phoenix Group believes it’s important that people feel able to switch off from work. Dewar explains that “[i]t’s harder for people to disconnect with devices, not because of work pressure, but because of societal expectation that people are always reachable. We recognise that people are working in their homes so the lines between work and home can become blurred.”
The ‘Right to Disconnect’ policy is explained on the careers section of its website:
“This policy formalises your right to set boundaries. No more being online outside of working hours. No more responding to emails on holiday. No more monitoring IMs when you’re off the clock. There may be exceptions, but these will always be by prior agreement and will never be the norm.”
Giving people more choice and control over where, when, and how they work has benefited the business and individuals.
Looking forward, Dewar says “Phoenix Flex comes through constantly as something colleagues value the most and we know it’s a big part of why people stay. There’s a warm sentiment from colleagues – employees want it to work. However, everyone needs to work at it to keep it alive.” She and her team will be focusing on embedding Phoenix Flex within the organisation as a cultural pillar, owned by everyone rather than being HR-driven. The team is also looking at the feasibility of offering term-time working.
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